Shared book reading. What is the role of the speech-language pathologist?
Shared book reading is a literature based language intervention that has a strong
evidence base.
I think literature based intervention is a terrific way of teaching students
language and literacy skills.
Speech-language pathologists who use this method don't teach reading. Instead we focus on the underlying language that underpins all literacy.
Recent research indicates that text-based language intervention is
best practice.
That is,(text-based)intervention is based on current research, and is perhaps the best way forward in the treatment of school-age language disorders.
I use the shared book reading method often, and the benefits and the results I've had are very encouraging. What I like is that text-based intervention has a very strong contextual base.
This is important, because it tackles head on the problems associated with
decontextualized
language.
Contextual support is really useful when a language impaired student is learning new language concepts.
Shared book reading's primary goal is for a clinician to use
a story book as a therapeutic tool to improve language knowledge and use.
This is done by using the text and illustrations in a picture book as the source of language stimulation. The language is extracted from the text and pictures in the story book.
The sheer number of language goals that can be gained from one passage in a well written children's book is quite amazing.
Class teachers are also more likely to follow up on the clinician's language goals and recommendations, because the text-based intervention tends to be a close fit or can be custom fit with a student's overall academic goals.
I recommend that school-based speech-language clinicians, and teachers, read the books of speech-language pathologists
Geraldine Wallach, Kathryn DeKemel and Marion Blank.
The research and work practices of the above authors offers speech-language clinicians an integrated language intervention that is fully formed
and evidence based.
Text-based inervention dispenses with 'cookbook' type therapy and its sometimes lack of direction.
Instead text-based intervention focuses language impairment in a coordinated, systematic and precise way.
And it's fun. It's fun to use text-based intervention. The students enjoy it too. That's because they
get to think and learn about literacy and language in a new way that is interesting to them.
Sequence of Text-based Language Strategies
Please follow the links for a more in depth discussion on shared book reading strategies.
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